The Union Budget 2025–26 introduced key proposals in the social sector. Which of the following measures were included?
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A new National Health Insurance Scheme was introduced with an allocation of ₹1 lakh crore to provide coverage to rural families.
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A National Education Mission with ₹80,000 crore has been launched to reform school and higher education infrastructure.
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The government has announced 100 new IITs and IIMs across the country to promote advanced learning and research.
1 and 2 only
1 and 3 only
2 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3
1 only
Answer and explanation
The correct answer is E: 1 only.
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Statement 1 is CORRECT: A new National Health Insurance Scheme with ₹1 lakh crore was announced targeting rural families. Total health expenditure in the budget is set at ₹3 lakh crore.
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Statement 2 is INCORRECT: A National Education Mission was announced, but the allocation was ₹50,000 crore (not ₹80,000 crore).
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Statement 3 is INCORRECT: No new IITs or IIMs were announced in the budget. The focus was on expanding existing research centers. A new digital learning scheme was announced to enhance online education.