1.
Which of the following best explain(s) the rationale for protecting mangrove ecosystems in the context of climate resilience?
- Mangroves reduce tidal energy and store freshwater, making them ideal sites for paddy cultivation in saline estuarine belts.
- Their salt-sensitive roots filter seawater, making mangroves key to converting coastal land into freshwater aquaculture zones.
- By withstanding tidal surges and offering biomass resources, mangroves function both as natural bio-shields and livelihood bases for rural communities.
Select the answer using the code given below:
A
1 only
B
1 and 2
C
2 and 3
D
3 only
View Answer
Correct Answer: D — 3 only
Explanation:
Mangroves are accepted as natural bio-shields and livelihood bases because they withstand tidal surges and provide useful biomass resources. Therefore, statements 1 and 2 are not correct.